Old Age and Senior Citizens
- Senior Citizen = 10.5% of population
- Case Study — A 96-year old woman takes literacy exam @Kerala
- Constitutional Provision — ARTICLE 41→ Right to work, to education and to public assistance (old age, sickness, disabled)
Table of Contents
Problems of senior citizens in India—
- Considered as burden and responsibility for the younger generation
- Loneliness is increasing
- Lack of enthusiasm among the elderly class towards life
- Financial Responsibility
- Old Age homes
- Healthcare Requirements | Insurance laxity
- Protection and safety | cases of robbing and murdering for their wealth/money
- Infrastructural support and accessibility in buildings
How to use senior citizens in India as a resource? —
- Use their extensive experience of life | Experience always beats the knowledge
- As a source of inspiration and guide to the younger generation
- Provide employment to them (who are physically capable) — this way, respect for them increases | they are motivated towards life | social circle strengthens | employer (may be government also) gains from their experience | advisory roles | kids look upto them with pride and respect | self-confidence | motivated souls | full of life | Loneliness is solved
- Increase the age of retirement | especially in case of judges and highly competent public servants | anyway problem of lack of guidance
- As organ donors
What to do for senior citizens in India? —
- Provide better, accessible and affordable healthcare.
- Cover them under affordable insurance schemes
- Safety and security to be strengthened
- Better infrastructure at least in the government building — make them old-friendly
- Better old age homes (connect them with orphanages)
- Better social security fabric covering them comprehensively
- Give them respect and dignity. Dignity is the most important thing for them.
- Inspire them to work for community led welfare programmes — as guide, head or leader
- Better and safe community parks
- Organise an interactive session — make them talk to one another | loneliness
- Better financial inclusion
- Better financial investment
Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizen Draft Bill, 2018
- Will amend the 2007 Act.
- Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment